ACTIVE CONFLICT
Middle East Theater — 2025–Present

AI IN THE US-IRAN WAR

The first major US conflict with formally confirmed AI-assisted targeting. The US military acknowledged AI tool use in operations against Iran on March 11, 2026 (Al Jazeera). Secretary Hegseth's wartime AI directive is now active. This page tracks every confirmed, probable, and suspected AI system in the conflict zone.

AI Systems Confirmed
14+
Conflict Duration
~5 MO
Active Fronts
6
AI Policy Directives
2

Conflict Overview

The US-Iran war escalated through a sequence of proxy confrontations, direct strikes, and retaliatory salvos. AI systems are embedded at every layer of the operational chain.

Confirmed
March 11, 2026: US military officials publicly confirmed the use of AI tools to assist targeting decisions in operations against Iran, per Al Jazeera reporting. This marks the first officially acknowledged AI-assisted strike campaign in a declared major US military engagement.
Escalation Trigger: Proxy Attack Surge
Late 2025
A sustained campaign of Houthi drone and missile attacks on US naval assets in the Red Sea, combined with Iraqi militia strikes on US positions in Iraq and Syria, prompted the Biden-to-Trump transition administration to authorize direct retaliatory operations against Iranian command infrastructure.
US Strikes Iranian IRGC Command Nodes
Jan 2026
US forces conducted strikes against IRGC headquarters elements and weapons depots across Iran and Syria. AI-assisted target selection via Palantir Maven Smart System identified high-value node positions from fused ISR data. Iran declared the strikes an act of war.
Iran Ballistic Missile Salvo
Jan 2026
Iran launched a salvo of Shahab-3 and Fattah-1 hypersonic ballistic missiles at US bases in Iraq and regional US naval assets. Patriot and THAAD AI-assisted intercept systems engaged. Multiple intercepts confirmed; several missiles evaded defenses, resulting in casualties.
Hegseth AI Wartime Directive Issued
Feb 2026
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth signed a classified directive ordering "wartime speed" adoption of AI across US military operations. The directive accelerated deployment of AI targeting tools, autonomous ISR platforms, and AI-driven logistics optimization in the active Iran theater.
AI Targeting Confirmation (Al Jazeera)
Mar 11, 2026
US military sources confirmed to Al Jazeera that AI tools were used in the Iran conflict for targeting assistance. This is the first official acknowledgment of AI in a declared US combat campaign. The statement triggered international debate on autonomous weapons law and the laws of armed conflict.
Strait of Hormuz Naval Standoff
Ongoing
Iranian fast-boat swarms, submarine activity, and sea-mine deployments are actively contesting freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz. US Aegis-equipped warships are running AI-enhanced threat prioritization to manage multi-vector attacks in compressed engagement windows.

Confirmed AI Systems In Use

All three primary actors in the conflict deploy AI at multiple operational layers. Status is based on official statements, reporting, and verified open-source intelligence.

US Forces Iran + Proxies Israel (Regional)
US Forces — Confirmed and High-Confidence AI Systems
System
Function
Confidence
Status
Palantir Maven Smart System (MSS)
AI-powered ISR fusion and target nomination
Fuses satellite, drone, SIGINT data to identify high-value targets. Nominates strikes for human approval.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
AI-Assisted Targeting (CENTCOM)
Strike coordination and target verification
Confirmed by US military March 11, 2026. AI tools assist human operators in validating targets, reducing engagement cycle time.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
Patriot PAC-3 / GEM-T AI Intercept
AI-enhanced ballistic missile defense
Modern Patriot batteries use AI-driven fire control to prioritize incoming threats in saturated attack scenarios. Engaged multiple Iranian salvos.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
THAAD Terminal Defense AI
Theater-level ballistic missile intercept
AI intercept coordination handles multi-track discrimination against Fattah-1 class hypersonic glide vehicle threats in the Iraq and Gulf theater.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
Aegis Combat System (AI-Enhanced)
Naval multi-domain threat management
AI-upgraded Aegis Baseline 9+ handles simultaneous anti-ship, anti-air, and anti-drone threat tracks in the Persian Gulf and Red Sea theaters.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
MQ-9B SkyGuardian / SeaGuardian
Autonomous ISR and strike drone
Extended endurance autonomous ISR platforms with AI-enabled sensor fusion. Conduct persistent surveillance over Iranian territory and maritime approaches.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
RQ-4 Global Hawk (AI-Enhanced)
High-altitude strategic ISR
AI-driven signal processing analyzes Iranian radar emissions, communications patterns, and force movements at strategic altitude across the theater.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
CYBERCOM AI Operations
AI-accelerated cyber offense and defense
Machine learning tools used in offensive cyber operations against Iranian infrastructure. AI-driven anomaly detection defending US military networks against Iranian APT groups.
HIGH PROB
LIKELY
Iran + Proxies — Confirmed and Open-Source Verified
System
Function
Confidence
Status
Shahed-136 / Shahed-238 (AI Nav Variant)
AI-guided loitering munition
AI-enhanced navigation and terminal guidance on later production Shaheds allows GPS-denied operation. Deployed by IRGC directly and through Houthi, Hezbollah, and Iraqi PMF proxies.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
Fattah-1 / Fattah-2 AI Guidance
AI-guided hypersonic ballistic missile
Iran's hypersonic glide vehicle program integrates AI terminal guidance to achieve maneuvering re-entry vehicle (MaRV) capability, complicating intercept geometry for THAAD and Patriot.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
Mohajer-10 AI ISR Drone
Long-range reconnaissance and strike UAV
Iran's most capable indigenous UAV with AI-assisted target recognition and autonomous navigation. Used for ISR over Gulf shipping lanes and US base perimeter surveillance.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
Iranian AI Cyber Operations (APT Groups)
AI-enhanced offensive cyber capability
IRGC-affiliated groups (APT33, APT34, Charming Kitten) have integrated AI-assisted spear-phishing, automated vulnerability scanning, and AI-generated disinformation operations.
HIGH PROB
LIKELY
Proxy Swarm Drone Coordination AI
Houthi / PMF autonomous swarm systems
Emerging evidence of AI-enabled swarm coordination algorithms in Houthi drone attacks on Red Sea shipping. Allows simultaneous multi-vector saturation without continuous human control of each unit.
SUSPECTED
Iranian EW / AI Signal Jamming
AI-driven electronic warfare
Iran's AI-enhanced EW platforms (Karman-23 and derivatives) use machine learning to adaptively jam GPS, datalinks, and radar frequencies used by US UAVs and guided munitions.
HIGH PROB
LIKELY
Israel — Regional AI Systems (Operational and Elevated Readiness)
System
Function
Confidence
Status
Iron Dome AI Intercept Layer
Short-range AI-guided air defense
Rafael's Iron Dome uses AI threat assessment to discriminate between threats requiring intercept and those that will miss populated areas, maximizing interceptor efficiency in saturation scenarios.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
Arrow-3 AI-Guided Interceptor
Exo-atmospheric ballistic missile defense
Arrow-3 uses AI-driven mid-course correction algorithms for exo-atmospheric intercept of ballistic missiles at ranges exceeding 2,400 km. Critical layer against Iranian long-range ballistic threats.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
David's Sling AI Fire Control
Medium-range AI-guided intercept
Fills the intercept gap between Iron Dome and Arrow-3. AI-managed fire control coordinates multi-layer intercept sequencing against cruise missiles and advanced ballistic threats from Hezbollah and Iran.
CONFIRMED
ACTIVE
Lavender-Derived AI Targeting
AI-assisted strike target generation
The Lavender system, previously documented in Gaza operations, generates target lists based on behavioral analysis of population data. If Israel expands direct operations against Hezbollah or Iranian assets, Lavender-class tools are presumed operational.
SUSPECTED
STANDBY
Confirmed — official acknowledgment or verified reporting High Probability — strong open-source evidence Suspected — technical capability + circumstantial evidence

AI Battle Theater Map

Six primary operational theaters where AI-enabled military systems are active. Conflict intensity and AI engagement level by zone.

Middle East Conflict Zone — AI System Distribution
CENTCOM AOR + Regional Partners — Updated March 2026
Persian Gulf
Critical — Direct Engagement
US carrier strike group AI-defended. IRGC Navy fast-boat swarms probing Aegis perimeters. Mine-laying operations detected. AI threat prioritization running continuously.
Strait of Hormuz
Critical — Contested
20% of global oil transit. Iranian AI EW jamming active. US autonomous USVs conducting mine-sweep operations. AI-guided anti-ship missiles on standby.
Iraq
Critical — Active Proxy War
PMF militia AI drone attacks on US bases (Ain al-Asad, Erbil). US AI-assisted CRAM and Patriot defense active. Palantir Maven tracking PMF command nodes.
Syria
Active — Strike Operations
IRGC logistics corridors targeted by AI-nominated strikes. Autonomous ISR drones maintain persistent coverage of weapons transfer routes from Iran to Lebanon.
Red Sea / Yemen
Critical — Houthi AI Drones
Houthi Shahed variants with AI navigation attacking commercial shipping and US warships. Aegis, Iron Dome (Israeli vessels), and AI-coordinated counter-drone systems engaged.
Lebanon
Active — Hezbollah Standoff
Hezbollah precision missile threat elevated. Iron Dome, David's Sling, Arrow-3 on active AI intercept readiness. Israeli AI targeting surveillance of Hezbollah positions ongoing.

Proxy Front Tracker

Iran's "Axis of Resistance" network operates AI-enabled drone and missile systems across multiple fronts. Each proxy front represents an independent AI-armed operational node.

Houthis (Ansar Allah)
Red Sea / Yemen Front
Drone Attacks (2025-26)
180+
Ships Targeted
60+
Houthis deploy Shahed-136 and indigenous Wa'id loitering munitions with AI navigation capable of operating without GPS. AI-coordinated swarm attacks attempt to saturate US warship Aegis defenses. Iran-supplied AI targeting data fused with Houthi maritime radar feeds.
Hezbollah
Lebanon / Northern Israel Front
Precision Missiles
150,000+
AI Drone Types
4+
Hezbollah possesses the most capable non-state AI-weaponized arsenal in history. Iranian-supplied Shahed variants and domestically modified Mirsad drones with AI terminal guidance. Precision-guided missile stockpile integrated with Iranian targeting intelligence via encrypted AI data links.
Iraqi PMF (Kata'ib Hezbollah, etc.)
Iraq / Syria Front
US Base Attacks
90+
AI Systems
3+
Iraqi PMF factions receive Iranian Shahed-136 and short-range ballistic missiles for attacks on US positions at Ain al-Asad, K1, and Erbil. AI navigation allows low-altitude terrain-following ingress that defeats radar-based early warning. Coordination via encrypted Iranian C2 networks.
IRGC Quds Force (Direct)
Cross-Border Coordination Hub
Proxy Networks
4+
Countries Active
5
IRGC Quds Force coordinates AI-enabled weapons transfers, targeting intelligence, and operational planning across all proxy fronts. AI-assisted logistics optimization routes weapons through Iraq and Syria despite US interdiction operations. Communications encrypted with post-quantum resistant protocols.

Defense Industry Impact

The US-Iran war has accelerated AI defense contracts and driven significant market moves for companies with active AI military programs. Emergency procurement and "wartime speed" directives are reshaping the sector.

Company AI Role in Conflict Key Contract / Action YTD Performance
Palantir Technologies
PLTR
Maven Smart System — primary AI targeting and ISR fusion platform used by CENTCOM in Iran operations. Confirmed active deployment. Emergency DoD contract extension; classified CENTCOM task order under Hegseth AI directive. Maven scale-up authorized. +48%
Raytheon (RTX)
RTX
Patriot PAC-3 and GEM-T interceptor production. AI fire control systems for active missile defense. THAAD interceptor resupply. Emergency replenishment order for Patriot interceptors. DoD authorized accelerated production at Andover facility. $2.1B supplemental. +31%
Lockheed Martin
LMT
THAAD systems and Aegis integration. F-35 strike missions with AI-assisted sensor fusion. Long Range Anti-Ship Missile (LRASM) deliveries. THAAD battery forward deployment. Classified F-35 maintenance and weapons integration contract for Middle East operations. +22%
General Atomics
Private
MQ-9B SkyGuardian and SeaGuardian autonomous ISR drones. AI-enhanced sensor fusion for persistent theater surveillance. Accelerated MQ-9B production authorization. USAF and USN surge deployment of available airframes to CENTCOM AOR. N/A (pvt)
Northrop Grumman
NOC
RQ-4 Global Hawk strategic ISR. AI-driven SIGINT and EW systems. Battlefield AI integration services for CENTCOM networks. Extended RQ-4 operational life approval. Classified AI network integration task order. B-21 readiness program accelerated. +19%
Anduril Industries
Private
Lattice AI platform for autonomous drone coordination. Counter-UAS systems deployed at US bases in Iraq and Gulf. Roadrunner autonomous intercept. Classified counter-drone contract for US bases in Iraq. Lattice platform integrated into CENTCOM AI architecture under Hegseth directive. N/A (pvt)
L3Harris Technologies
LHX
AI-enhanced SIGINT, EW jamming systems, and datalink technology for US forces operating in the electromagnetic-contested Gulf environment. Emergency EW system surge contract. AI-driven frequency-hopping EW pod deliveries accelerated for CENTCOM deployment. +17%

Performance figures are approximate YTD through March 2026. Not financial advice. Contract details from public DoD announcements and reporting where available.

Civilian Impact & Legal Questions

AI-assisted targeting in an active declared war raises urgent questions under international humanitarian law, proportionality doctrine, and accountability frameworks.

Proportionality and AI Target Discrimination
AI targeting systems used in Iran operations generate target lists based on pattern-of-life analysis and behavioral data. Critics, including Human Rights Watch and the ICRC, argue that AI cannot reliably apply proportionality assessments required under IHL Article 51(5)(b). The US maintains a "human in the loop" requirement but the speed of AI-nominated targeting in compressed timelines challenges meaningful human review.
Confirmed Civilian Casualties from AI-Adjacent Strikes
Multiple strikes on IRGC command nodes and weapons depots in Iran and Syria have resulted in reported civilian casualties. Iranian state media claims over 400 civilian deaths in US strikes since January 2026, though independent verification is limited by restricted access. US CENTCOM acknowledges investigations into at least three strikes where civilian presence was reported post-strike.
Iran AI Drone Civilian Targeting (Houthi Operations)
Houthi-operated Shahed variants with AI navigation have struck commercial shipping vessels in the Red Sea, resulting in civilian seafarer deaths and injuries. The International Maritime Organization has condemned the attacks. Legal accountability for AI-enabled proxy attacks on civilian vessels remains unresolved in existing international law frameworks.
Economic Warfare: Hormuz Chokepoint and Global Prices
Iranian contested control of the Strait of Hormuz has driven Brent crude above $115/barrel. AI-optimized shipping route algorithms are rerouting global tanker traffic around Africa (Cape of Good Hope), adding 14-day transit time and significantly increasing shipping costs. Global food prices have risen 8% due to compounding supply chain disruption.
Communications Blackouts and AI Disinformation
Iran has deployed AI-generated video and audio disinformation claiming fabricated US atrocities to shape international opinion. Both sides are using AI content generation to accelerate information warfare. Iranian AI cyberattacks have disrupted internet infrastructure in Iraq and Gulf states. US-aligned AI counter-disinformation systems are actively tagging and suppressing Iranian state-generated synthetic media.
No Binding Legal Framework for AI in Armed Conflict
There is currently no binding international treaty governing autonomous weapons or AI-assisted targeting in armed conflict. The UN Group of Governmental Experts on LAWS (Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems) has been deliberating since 2014 without reaching a binding instrument. The US-Iran conflict is the first major test case to produce documented AI targeting with no applicable legal framework in force.

Conflict Timeline

Chronological record of key events with AI relevance noted. Updated as the conflict develops.

Oct 2025
Houthi Drone-Missile Surge Begins
Houthis dramatically escalate Red Sea attacks using Shahed-136 variants and Quds-3 cruise missiles. 18 commercial vessels struck in 30 days. US Navy deploys additional Arleigh Burke destroyers.
AI: Shahed AI navigation confirmed, swarm coordination suspected
Nov 2025
Iraqi PMF Escalates Attacks on US Bases
Kata'ib Hezbollah and affiliated groups conduct 40+ drone attacks against US positions at Ain al-Asad Air Base and Erbil. Multiple US personnel wounded. AI counter-drone systems at bases intercept majority of attackers.
AI: Anduril Lattice counter-drone system deployed
Dec 2025
US Authorizes Strikes on IRGC in Syria
Expanded rules of engagement authorize direct strikes on IRGC logistics nodes in Syria. Palantir Maven Smart System used to identify target locations. B-2 and F-35 strikes conducted. Iran vows retaliation.
AI: Palantir Maven ISR fusion for target nomination
Jan 7, 2026
Iran Strikes US Bases with Ballistic Missiles
Iran launches 22 Shahab-3 and 8 Fattah-1 missiles at Ain al-Asad (Iraq) and Al Udeid Air Base (Qatar). Patriot and THAAD intercept 24 of 30 missiles. Six missiles impact, killing 12 US service members. Iran calls it "just retaliation."
AI: Patriot/THAAD AI intercept coordination, Fattah-1 AI guidance confirmed
Jan 11, 2026
US Declares War — Congress AUMF Passed
Following Iranian missile strikes killing US personnel, Congress passes an Authorization for Use of Military Force against Iran within 96 hours. This is the first formal AUMF against a nation-state since 2002 (Iraq). US military moves to wartime operational footing.
AI: AI systems now operating under wartime ROE
Jan 14-18, 2026
Operation Steel Anvil — Mass US Strikes on Iran
US conducts largest strike campaign since Gulf War. B-2s, F-35s, and submarine-launched Tomahawks hit 180+ targets across Iran including IRGC HQ, nuclear-adjacent facilities, air defense networks, and missile production sites. AI targeting nominates 80%+ of the strike package.
AI: Palantir Maven / CENTCOM AI generates majority of target list
Jan 22, 2026
Iran AI Cyber Counter-Strike
IRGC-affiliated APT groups launch coordinated AI-accelerated cyberattacks against US financial infrastructure, power grid SCADA systems, and DoD unclassified networks. DHS CISA activates emergency protocols. AI-driven defense systems contain most intrusions within 4-6 hours.
AI: Both offensive and defensive AI cyber systems engaged
Feb 3, 2026
Hegseth AI Wartime Directive Signed
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth signs classified directive ordering "wartime speed" AI adoption across all military operations. Directive removes peacetime procurement constraints on AI systems. Palantir, Anduril, and Microsoft Azure Government receive classified task orders within 72 hours.
AI: Direct policy authorization for accelerated AI weapons deployment
Feb 9, 2026
Iran Shahed-238 Jet-Powered Variant Deployed
Iran deploys the jet-powered Shahed-238, capable of 350+ mph and equipped with AI terminal guidance and GPS-denied navigation. The new variant evades radar coverage at lower altitudes and defeats conventional SHORAD systems. Three US warships in the Gulf engage multiple Shahed-238s.
AI: AI navigation + terminal guidance confirmed in Shahed-238
Feb 16, 2026
UN Security Council Emergency Session — AI Weapons Debate
UN Security Council holds emergency session specifically addressing AI-assisted targeting in the US-Iran conflict. US vetoes resolution calling for restraint. EU, China, and Russia jointly call for an emergency framework on AI in armed conflict. No binding outcome reached.
AI: First UNSC debate specifically on AI-assisted targeting in active war
Feb 24, 2026
Hezbollah Opens Northern Front
Hezbollah launches coordinated strikes against northern Israel with 300+ rockets and precision missiles. Israel's multi-layer AI defense (Iron Dome, David's Sling, Arrow-3) intercepts approximately 85%. Israeli counter-strikes hit Hezbollah command infrastructure in Lebanon. AI targeting data shared between IDF and US CENTCOM confirmed.
AI: Iron Dome / David's Sling / Arrow-3 AI intercepts and IDF-CENTCOM AI data sharing
Mar 3, 2026
US AI Drone Swarm Deployed Over Persian Gulf
US deploys coordinated autonomous drone swarm over the Persian Gulf for ISR and IRGC Navy suppression. Multiple MQ-9B and classified XQ-58A Valkyrie-class loyal wingman drones operate in AI-coordinated formation without direct human control of individual units. First confirmed large-scale US autonomous swarm deployment in combat.
AI: First confirmed US autonomous drone swarm in active combat
Mar 11, 2026
AI Targeting in Iran War Officially Confirmed
US military officials confirm to Al Jazeera that AI tools have been used to assist targeting decisions throughout Iran conflict operations. This is the first official acknowledgment of AI-assisted targeting in a declared US war. International legal scholars and human rights organizations demand immediate disclosure and independent review.
AI: Official US military confirmation of AI targeting in declared war
Mar 18, 2026
Iran AI Countermeasure Breakthrough
Iranian EW forces demonstrate capability to spoof AI navigation systems on certain US precision-guided munitions in at least two documented incidents over Iraq, causing weapons to miss designated targets. US DoD initiates classified review of AI navigation vulnerability to adversarial spoofing. Adversarial AI-vs-AI dynamic now confirmed in active combat.
AI: Iranian AI spoofing of US AI-guided munitions — adversarial AI confirmed in combat
Mar 26, 2026
Conflict Ongoing — No Ceasefire in Sight
Conflict continues with no formal ceasefire negotiations underway. US and Iranian forces remain in active engagement across six operational theaters. AI systems on both sides continue to adapt in real time. This page is updated as new confirmed information becomes available.
AI: Full-spectrum AI conflict — targeting, defense, cyber, EW, disinformation

Policy Implications

The US-Iran war is establishing precedents for AI in armed conflict that will shape military AI governance, international law, and the global arms race for decades.

Historic
First Declared Use of AI in a Major US War. The US-Iran conflict is the first acknowledged case of AI-assisted targeting in a formally declared major US military engagement. Every precedent set here — legal, operational, political — will define the framework for AI warfare globally.
Hegseth AI Directive
Wartime Speed AI Adoption Order
Secretary Hegseth's directive removed peacetime procurement guardrails for AI military systems. It authorizes accelerated deployment without the normal testing and evaluation timelines. Critics argue this creates a "ready-fire-aim" approach to AI weapons that skips safety validation. Supporters argue adversary AI advancement demands speed over caution.
DoD AI Ethics Policy
2022 AI Ethics Principles — Now Under Pressure
The DoD's 2022 AI Ethics Principles required human judgment for targeting decisions. The Hegseth directive's "wartime speed" acceleration raises questions about whether these principles remain operational constraints or have been de facto suspended under wartime authority. No official clarification has been issued.
International Law
LOAC / IHL Accountability Gap
International Humanitarian Law requires distinction (combatants vs. civilians), proportionality, and precaution in attacks. AI targeting systems operate on probabilistic models that cannot guarantee these criteria. The conflict has made explicit the legal vacuum around AI-generated targeting decisions and who bears command responsibility for AI-recommended strikes that cause civilian harm.
Global Arms Race
AI Weapons Proliferation Accelerated
Every state military is now watching the US-Iran AI weapons performance data in real time. China has publicly cited the conflict as validation for its own AI military acceleration programs. Russia is assessing AI EW and drone coordination lessons for Ukraine operations. The conflict has functionally started the second phase of the global AI arms race.
Proxy AI Proliferation
Non-State AI Weapons Are Now Battlefield-Proven
Houthi and Hezbollah deployment of AI-guided drones in active combat against a US carrier strike group has demonstrated that advanced AI weapons are no longer exclusively nation-state capabilities. This marks a structural shift in the threat landscape. Future non-state actors will seek to replicate Iranian proxy AI weaponization.
Congressional Oversight
No AI Weapons Oversight Framework Exists
Congress authorized military force against Iran but has not passed any legislation governing AI use in that force. The Armed Services Committees have requested classified briefings on AI targeting, but no statutory framework defines permissible AI autonomy levels in targeting decisions. This conflict is happening inside a total regulatory vacuum.
Sources & References: Al Jazeera (March 11, 2026) — US military AI targeting confirmation. US DoD official statements. Hegseth DoD AI Directive (Feb 2026). CENTCOM press releases. Human Rights Watch reporting. ICRC statements on LAWS. UN OCHA civilian impact data. Open-source OSINT (Bellingcat, Aurora Intel). Defense contractor earnings calls and SEC filings. Congressional testimony. IRGC official statements (via IRNA). This page aggregates public reporting; classified details are not included. All conflict information represents best-available open-source assessment as of March 2026.